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Understanding Exchange Rates

Do you understand foreign exchange rates? If you travel on a regular basis, either for business or for pleasure, it’s important to have at least a basic grasp of how foreign currency works. Surprisingly, few of us even understand the meaning of an exchange rate…

Back to Basics with Overseas Currency
In finance, the “exchange-rate” can also be known as the Forex-rate or the FX-rate. In simple terms, exchange rates help us work out the difference between two currencies, one against the other. FX rates are used when companies trade with other countries, when consumers purchase goods from overseas, and when holiday makers want to visit other countries. The ‘spot’ exchange rate is known as the most current, as FX rates will fluctuate from day to day, hour to hour, and sometimes minute to minute. Although the differences are always minor, when you exchange a large amount of cash, it can add up.

Over time, a better understanding of currency in other countries can help you save money. The foreign exchange market is one of the largest in the entire world and roughly 3.2 trillion US dollars change hands across the world on a daily basis.

Exchange Rates and Quotations

Exchange rates can come in a direct quotation, indirect quotation or a cross exchange-rate.

  • Direct quotations will take the price of each foreign currency unit, expressing it in terms of the home currency.
  • Indirect quotations are a product of direct exchange rates, so each home currency unit is expressed in the foreign unit.
  • Cross exchange rates deliver the value of one foreign unit within another, so this does not include home currency.

Why is It Important to Understand the Market?
Nothing ever stays the same in the foreign-exchange market, and market based rates will change with demand, availability and supply. For instance, when demand is high, this can increase exchange rates or increase the speculative demand for money. This all affects the end user – the consumer, the business, the holiday maker and the shopper. Whether you use overseas transactions through your bank or you are a keen traveller, understanding exchange rates and the money market can help you cut back on unnecessary spending.

Find the Best Exchange Rates Online
If you want to find the best foreign currency rates, visit the Crown Currency Exchange website for more information. Call 0800 612 7273 today.

Back to Currency Articles.